Eleven sectors are specified in the legislation where competent authorities must subject specific plans and programmes, which are likely to have significant effects on the environment, to an environmental assessment.
Three statutory environmental authorities have been designated under the SEA Regulations in Ireland:
The designated environmental authorities must (by reason of their specific environmental responsibilities) be consulted by competent authorities (plan/programme makers) during the environmental assessment process.
The steps involved in the environmental assessment are:
In addition, the significant environmental effects of the implementation of plans/programmes are required to be monitored.
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