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Project Code [2021-NE-1038]

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Project title

The Use of Earth Observation and Machine Learning for Waste Crime identification and prevention

Primary Funding Agency

Environmental Protection Agency

Co-Funding Organisation(s)

n/a

Lead Organisation

TechWorks Marine

Lead Applicant

Charlotte O'Kelly

Project Abstract

Remote sensing technologies such as satellites and drones have the potential to improve governments' ability to monitor, detect, and prosecute waste crimes including long term site monitoring to detect changes, e.g. increase in size of landfill area, large areas of illegally dumped waste, and the extent of illegal peatland extraction in rural bogland areas. Remote sensing technologies and methodologies can be used to monitor and map activities such as illegal dumping, illegal burning of waste, and the illegal extraction of peat. Data from satellites and drones can provide critical information to inform targeted active surveillance operations and cost-effective remediation activities. We propose to undertake a comprehensive review of the current capabilities and applications of orbital satellite sensors (optical, thermal, and radar), current drone technology, and machine learning techniques in the area of waste crime detection and enforcement. The proposed work will critically analyse and evaluate existing remote sensing instruments, tools, and methods used to monitor and map waste crime in other jurisdictions and assess their applicability to waste crime in Ireland. The proposed work will also identify opportunities for future research considering recent advances in remote sensing technologies.

Grant Approved

�75,880.00

Research Hub

Natural Environment

Research Theme

n/a

Start Date

14/03/2022

Initial Projected Completion Date

13/03/2023