Local Authority Environmental Enforcement Performance Framework

The EPA has a supervisory role over local authorities and assesses their environmental inspection and enforcement performance under the EPA's Local Authority Performance Framework. This framework focuses the environmental enforcement activities of all 31 local authorities to align with the National Enforcement Priorities (NEPs) shown below. 

How the Framework operates 

  • There are 15 National Enforcement Priorities (NEPs) which focus on delivering positive environmental outcomes for air quality, water quality and waste management. The NEPs are set for a three-year period. The current cycle runs from 2025-2027.
  • The NEPs are grouped into four themes; waste; water, air and noise; governance processes. The EPA assesses local authority performance under each NEP and scores it on a four-point scale; Excellent, Strong, Moderate or Limited. If they score Excellent or Strong, they have met the required standard. However, if they score Moderate or Limited, they have failed to meet the required standard for that NEP.
  • A rating of Strong or Excellent shows that a local authority has effective systems in place to identify and follow-up environmental issues. It also shows that the local authority made progress towards achieving the environmental outcome for that NEP.
National Enforcement Priorities 2025 - 2027
Theme National Enforcement Priorities 2025 - 2027
Waste
  • Tackling illegal waste activities and Multi-Agency Sites/Operators of Concern
  • Construction & Demolition Material
  • Household Waste
  • Commercial Waste
  • Plastics and Producer Responsibility Initiatives
Water
  • Pressures from Agriculture (Farmyards) - slurry/soiled water collection and storage
  • Pressures from Agriculture (Farmland) - slurry and fertiliser spreading
  • Discharge Licences / Misconnections
  • Local Water Quality Pressures including Septic Tanks and Private Water Supplies
Air & Noise
  • Solid Fuel
  • Air Quality Monitoring and Data Use
  • Environmental Noise Directive (END) Activities
  • Local Air and Noise Investigations
Governance Processes
  • Planning for Environmental Inspections and Compliance
  • Recording & Reporting of Environmental Inspections, Compliance and Enforcement Data

 

Front cover of report showing photo montage of bins, river, fireplace and cows in field
Local Authority Environmental Enforcement Performance Report 2025

Performance Report 2025

This assessment is based on the EPA’s Local Authority Performance Framework where performance is measured against National Enforcement Priorities (NEPs) focused on improving environmental compliance and achieving positive outcomes for waste, water, air and noise.